以下是一个在Angular 9中实现当鼠标悬停在注入的HTML上时打开浮动组件的解决方案的代码示例:
1.创建一个名为hover.directive.ts
的指令文件:
import { Directive, ElementRef, HostListener, Input, ComponentFactoryResolver, ViewContainerRef } from '@angular/core';
import { HoverComponent } from './hover.component';
@Directive({
selector: '[appHover]'
})
export class HoverDirective {
@Input() hoverText: string;
constructor(
private elementRef: ElementRef,
private resolver: ComponentFactoryResolver,
private viewContainerRef: ViewContainerRef
) {}
@HostListener('mouseenter') onMouseEnter() {
const componentFactory = this.resolver.resolveComponentFactory(HoverComponent);
const componentRef = this.viewContainerRef.createComponent(componentFactory);
componentRef.instance.text = this.hoverText;
componentRef.instance.position = this.elementRef.nativeElement.getBoundingClientRect();
}
@HostListener('mouseleave') onMouseLeave() {
this.viewContainerRef.clear();
}
}
2.创建一个名为hover.component.ts
的浮动组件文件:
import { Component, Input, OnInit } from '@angular/core';
@Component({
selector: 'app-hover',
template: `
{{ text }}
`,
styles: [
`
.hover-container {
position: absolute;
background-color: #f1f1f1;
padding: 10px;
border: 1px solid #ccc;
}
`
]
})
export class HoverComponent implements OnInit {
@Input() text: string;
@Input() position: DOMRect;
constructor() { }
ngOnInit() {
}
}
3.在需要使用指令的组件中,例如app.component.html
:
Hover over me
确保在app.module.ts
中声明和导入HoverDirective
和HoverComponent
。
这样,当鼠标悬停在
上时,将会创建一个浮动组件,并显示出传入的hoverText
文本。