要使用Gmail API从服务中读取Gmail消息的正文,您可以按照以下步骤进行操作:
步骤1:设置Google Cloud项目和OAuth 2.0凭据
步骤2:添加所需的依赖项 在您的Android项目中的build.gradle文件中添加以下依赖项:
implementation 'com.google.api-client:google-api-client-android:1.30.9'
implementation 'com.google.oauth-client:google-oauth-client-jetty:1.30.9'
implementation 'com.google.apis:google-api-services-gmail:v1-rev110-1.25.0'
步骤3:在应用中使用Gmail API
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import com.google.api.client.googleapis.auth.oauth2.GoogleCredential;
import com.google.api.client.googleapis.javanet.GoogleNetHttpTransport;
import com.google.api.client.http.HttpTransport;
import com.google.api.client.json.JsonFactory;
import com.google.api.client.json.jackson2.JacksonFactory;
import com.google.api.services.gmail.Gmail;
import com.google.api.services.gmail.GmailScopes;
import com.google.api.services.gmail.model.Message;
import com.google.api.services.gmail.model.MessagePart;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Collections;
public class ReadGmailBodyTask extends AsyncTask {
private static final String APPLICATION_NAME = "Your Application Name";
private static final JsonFactory JSON_FACTORY = JacksonFactory.getDefaultInstance();
private static final String USER_ID = "me";
@Override
protected String doInBackground(String... params) {
try {
HttpTransport httpTransport = GoogleNetHttpTransport.newTrustedTransport();
GoogleCredential credential = new GoogleCredential.Builder()
.setTransport(httpTransport)
.setJsonFactory(JSON_FACTORY)
.setServiceAccountId("your-service-account-id@your-project-id.iam.gserviceaccount.com")
.setClientSecrets("your-client-id", "your-client-secret")
.build();
// Set up Gmail client
Gmail gmail = new Gmail.Builder(httpTransport, JSON_FACTORY, credential)
.setApplicationName(APPLICATION_NAME)
.build();
// Get the message by ID
Message message = gmail.users().messages().get(USER_ID, params[0]).execute();
// Get the message body
MessagePart messagePart = message.getPayload();
String body = new String(messagePart.getBody().decodeData());
return body;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
}
String messageId = "your-message-id";
new ReadGmailBodyTask().execute(messageId);
请注意,您需要将上述代码中的"your-service-account-id@your-project-id.iam.gserviceaccount.com"替换为您的服务账号ID,"your-client-id"和"your-client-secret"替换为您的OAuth 2.0客户端ID和客户端密钥。
这样,您就可以使用Gmail API从服务中读取Gmail消息的正文了。