以下是一个使用Android动画库来实现评分栏动画化展开和收缩每个星星的示例代码:
首先,确保你已经添加了Android动画库的依赖项。可以在build.gradle文件中添加以下行来添加依赖项:
implementation 'com.android.support:design:28.0.0'
接下来,在你的布局文件中添加一个包含星星的评分栏。可以使用RecyclerView或LinearLayout等布局:
然后,在你的活动或碎片中使用以下代码来设置动画:
private boolean isExpanded = false;
private void toggleRatingBar() {
LinearLayout ratingBarContainer = findViewById(R.id.ratingBarContainer);
ImageView star1 = findViewById(R.id.star1);
ImageView star2 = findViewById(R.id.star2);
ImageView star3 = findViewById(R.id.star3);
ImageView star4 = findViewById(R.id.star4);
ImageView star5 = findViewById(R.id.star5);
if (isExpanded) {
// 收缩动画
AnimationUtils.collapse(ratingBarContainer);
isExpanded = false;
} else {
// 展开动画
AnimationUtils.expand(ratingBarContainer);
isExpanded = true;
}
// 每个星星的动画
AnimationUtils.animateStar(star1);
AnimationUtils.animateStar(star2);
AnimationUtils.animateStar(star3);
AnimationUtils.animateStar(star4);
AnimationUtils.animateStar(star5);
}
最后,你需要创建一个辅助类AnimationUtils
,其中包含展开和收缩评分栏动画以及每个星星的动画:
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.view.animation.Animation;
import android.view.animation.Transformation;
import android.widget.ImageView;
public class AnimationUtils {
public static void expand(final View view) {
view.measure(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
final int targetHeight = view.getMeasuredHeight();
view.getLayoutParams().height = 0;
view.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
Animation animation = new Animation() {
@Override
protected void applyTransformation(float interpolatedTime, Transformation t) {
view.getLayoutParams().height = interpolatedTime == 1
? ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT
: (int) (targetHeight * interpolatedTime);
view.requestLayout();
}
@Override
public boolean willChangeBounds() {
return true;
}
};
animation.setDuration((int) (targetHeight / view.getContext().getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density));
view.startAnimation(animation);
}
public static void collapse(final View view) {
final int initialHeight = view.getMeasuredHeight();
Animation animation = new Animation() {
@Override
protected void applyTransformation(float interpolatedTime, Transformation t) {
if (interpolatedTime == 1) {
view.setVisibility(View.GONE);
} else {
view.getLayoutParams().height = initialHeight - (int) (initialHeight * interpolatedTime);
view.requestLayout();
}
}
@Override
public boolean willChangeBounds() {
return true;
}
};
animation.setDuration((int) (initialHeight / view.getContext().getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density));
view.startAnimation(animation);
}
public static void animateStar(final ImageView star) {