首先,在Raspberry Pi上安装和启动蓝牙服务。可以使用以下命令进行安装和启动:
sudo apt-get install bluetooth
sudo systemctl start bluetooth
然后,使用Python编写蓝牙服务端代码,以便能够在Raspberry Pi上接受来自Android应用程序的连接请求。以下是一个简单的示例:
import bluetooth
server_sock = bluetooth.BluetoothSocket(bluetooth.RFCOMM)
server_sock.bind(("", bluetooth.PORT_ANY))
server_sock.listen(1)
client_sock, client_info = server_sock.accept()
print("Accepted connection from:", client_info)
data = client_sock.recv(1024)
print("Received:", data)
client_sock.close()
server_sock.close()
在Android应用程序中编写蓝牙客户端代码,以便将请求发送到Raspberry Pi并接收响应。以下是一个简单的示例:
import android.bluetooth.BluetoothDevice;
import android.bluetooth.BluetoothSocket;
BluetoothDevice device = ...
UUID uuid = UUID.fromString("00001101-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB");
BluetoothSocket socket = device.createInsecureRfcommSocketToServiceRecord(uuid);
socket.connect();
OutputStream out = socket.getOutputStream();
out.write("Hello, Raspberry Pi!".getBytes());
InputStream in = socket.getInputStream();
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
int bytes = in.read(buffer);
String response = new String(buffer, 0, bytes);
socket.close();
注意,在使用以上示例代码时,需要替换相应的设备和UUID信息,以使其适用于你的特定场景。