要解决Android使用网格布局管理器的Recycler视图等间距不起作用的问题,可以按照以下步骤进行:
import android.graphics.Rect
import android.view.View
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView
class GridSpacingItemDecoration(private val spanCount: Int, private val spacing: Int, private val includeEdge: Boolean) : RecyclerView.ItemDecoration() {
override fun getItemOffsets(outRect: Rect, view: View, parent: RecyclerView, state: RecyclerView.State) {
val position = parent.getChildAdapterPosition(view) // item position
val column = position % spanCount // item column
if (includeEdge) {
outRect.left = spacing - column * spacing / spanCount // spacing - column * ((1f / spanCount) * spacing)
outRect.right = (column + 1) * spacing / spanCount // (column + 1) * ((1f / spanCount) * spacing)
if (position < spanCount) { // top edge
outRect.top = spacing
}
outRect.bottom = spacing // item bottom
} else {
outRect.left = column * spacing / spanCount // column * ((1f / spanCount) * spacing)
outRect.right = spacing - (column + 1) * spacing / spanCount // spacing - (column + 1) * ((1f / spanCount) * spacing)
if (position >= spanCount) {
outRect.top = spacing // item top
}
}
}
}
val recyclerView: RecyclerView = findViewById(R.id.recyclerView)
val layoutManager = GridLayoutManager(this, 2)
recyclerView.layoutManager = layoutManager
val spacing = resources.getDimensionPixelSize(R.dimen.grid_spacing)
val includeEdge = true
recyclerView.addItemDecoration(GridSpacingItemDecoration(2, spacing, includeEdge))
这样,网格布局管理器的Recycler视图就会有等间距的效果。根据自己的需求,可以调整spacing的数值来设置间距的大小。