以下是一个示例代码,演示了如何在Android中使用蓝牙接听和拒绝电话并显示来电号码。
首先,你需要在你的AndroidManifest.xml文件中添加以下权限:
然后,在你的Activity中,你可以使用BluetoothHeadset类来管理蓝牙耳机的连接。下面是一个简单的示例代码:
import android.bluetooth.BluetoothAdapter;
import android.bluetooth.BluetoothHeadset;
import android.bluetooth.BluetoothProfile;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.IntentFilter;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.telephony.TelephonyManager;
import android.util.Log;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private BluetoothAdapter mBluetoothAdapter;
private BluetoothHeadset mBluetoothHeadset;
private BluetoothProfile.ServiceListener mProfileListener;
private BroadcastReceiver mBroadcastReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
String action = intent.getAction();
if (action.equals(BluetoothHeadset.ACTION_CONNECTION_STATE_CHANGED)) {
int state = intent.getIntExtra(BluetoothHeadset.EXTRA_STATE, BluetoothHeadset.STATE_DISCONNECTED);
if (state == BluetoothHeadset.STATE_CONNECTED) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Bluetooth Headset connected", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
} else if (state == BluetoothHeadset.STATE_DISCONNECTED) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Bluetooth Headset disconnected", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
} else if (action.equals(TelephonyManager.ACTION_PHONE_STATE_CHANGED)) {
String state = intent.getStringExtra(TelephonyManager.EXTRA_STATE);
if (state.equals(TelephonyManager.EXTRA_STATE_RINGING)) {
String incomingNumber = intent.getStringExtra(TelephonyManager.EXTRA_INCOMING_NUMBER);
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Incoming call from: " + incomingNumber, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
} else if (state.equals(TelephonyManager.EXTRA_STATE_OFFHOOK)) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Call answered", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
} else if (state.equals(TelephonyManager.EXTRA_STATE_IDLE)) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Call ended", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
}
};
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
mBluetoothAdapter = BluetoothAdapter.getDefaultAdapter();
if (mBluetoothAdapter == null) {
// Device does not support Bluetooth
Toast.makeText(this, "Device does not support Bluetooth", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
return;
}
mProfileListener = new BluetoothProfile.ServiceListener() {
@Override
public void onServiceConnected(int profile, BluetoothProfile proxy) {
if (profile == BluetoothProfile.HEADSET) {
mBluetoothHeadset = (BluetoothHeadset) proxy;
}
}
@Override
public void onServiceDisconnected(int profile) {
if (profile == BluetoothProfile.HEADSET) {
mBluetoothHeadset = null;
}
}
};
mBluetoothAdapter.getProfileProxy(this, mProfileListener, BluetoothProfile.HEADSET);
}
@Override
protected void onResume() {
super.onResume();
IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter();
filter.addAction(BluetoothHeadset.ACTION_CONNECTION_STATE_CHANGED);
filter.addAction(TelephonyManager.ACTION_PHONE_STATE_CHANGED);
registerReceiver(mBroadcastReceiver, filter);
}
@Override
protected void onPause() {
super.onPause();
unregisterReceiver(mBroadcastReceiver);
}
@Override
protected void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
if (mBluetoothHeadset != null) {
mBluetoothAdapter.closeProfileProxy(BluetoothProfile.HEADSET, mBluetoothHeadset);
}
}
}
上述示例代码中,我们创建了一个BroadcastReceiver来监听蓝牙耳机的连接状态和电话状态。当蓝牙耳机连接或断开连接时,会收到BluetoothHeadset.ACTION_CONNECTION_STATE_CHANGED广播。当电话状态改变时,会收到TelephonyManager.ACTION_PHONE_STATE_CHANGED广播。在这些广播的处理代码中,你可以根据需要执行接听电话、拒绝电话和显示来电号码等操作。
请注意,上述示例代码只是一个简单的示例,实际应用中可能需要处理更多的情况和错误处理。还需要在AndroidManifest.xml