AES密钥长度和块长度在不同的编程语言中可能有不同的实现方式。下面是一些常用编程语言中的示例代码:
from Crypto.Cipher import AES
key = b'0123456789abcdef' # 16字节的密钥
block_size = AES.block_size # 获取AES的块长度
# 加密
cipher = AES.new(key, AES.MODE_ECB)
plaintext = b'Hello World 123'
ciphertext = cipher.encrypt(plaintext)
# 解密
cipher = AES.new(key, AES.MODE_ECB)
decrypted_text = cipher.decrypt(ciphertext)
print(decrypted_text.decode())
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;
public class AESExample {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
byte[] key = "0123456789abcdef".getBytes(); // 16字节的密钥
int blockSize = Cipher.getInstance("AES").getBlockSize(); // 获取AES的块长度
// 加密
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/ECB/PKCS5Padding");
SecretKeySpec secretKeySpec = new SecretKeySpec(key, "AES");
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, secretKeySpec);
byte[] plaintext = "Hello World 123".getBytes();
byte[] ciphertext = cipher.doFinal(plaintext);
// 解密
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, secretKeySpec);
byte[] decryptedText = cipher.doFinal(ciphertext);
System.out.println(new String(decryptedText));
}
}
using System;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
public class AESExample
{
public static void Main()
{
byte[] key = new byte[] { 0x01, 0x23, 0x45, 0x67, 0x89, 0xab, 0xcd, 0xef }; // 16字节的密钥
int blockSize = Aes.Create().BlockSize / 8; // 获取AES的块长度
// 加密
using (Aes aes = Aes.Create())
{
aes.Mode = CipherMode.ECB;
aes.Key = key;
byte[] plaintext = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("Hello World 123");
byte[] ciphertext = aes.CreateEncryptor().TransformFinalBlock(plaintext, 0, plaintext.Length);
// 解密
aes.Mode = CipherMode.ECB;
aes.Key = key;
byte[] decryptedText = aes.CreateDecryptor().TransformFinalBlock(ciphertext, 0, ciphertext.Length);
Console.WriteLine(System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetString(decryptedText));
}
}
}
以上是使用常用编程语言中的一些示例代码,用于展示如何设置AES密钥长度和块长度。请注意,在实际使用时,密钥长度和块长度应根据具体的安全需求进行选择和设置。