要实现AES_XCBC算法,您可以按照以下步骤进行操作:
from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.ciphers import Cipher, algorithms, modes
from cryptography.hazmat.primitives import hashes
from cryptography.hazmat.backends import default_backend
def aes_xcbc(key, data):
# Key1, Key2, Key3 分别为前16字节、中间16字节和后16字节的密钥
key1 = key[:16]
key2 = key[16:32]
key3 = key[32:]
# 初始化一个AES算法实例及MAC算法实例
cipher = Cipher(algorithms.AES(key1), modes.ECB(), backend=default_backend())
mac = Cipher(algorithms.AES(key2), modes.ECB(), backend=default_backend())
# 计算C0 = E(Key1, M)
encryptor = cipher.encryptor()
c0 = encryptor.update(data) + encryptor.finalize()
# 计算T = E(Key2, C0)
encryptor = mac.encryptor()
t = encryptor.update(c0) + encryptor.finalize()
# 计算C1 = E(Key1, T XOR M)
c1 = encryptor.update(bytes([a ^ b for a, b in zip(t, data)])) + encryptor.finalize()
# 计算C2 = E(Key3, C1)
cipher = Cipher(algorithms.AES(key3), modes.ECB(), backend=default_backend())
encryptor = cipher.encryptor()
c2 = encryptor.update(c1) + encryptor.finalize()
# 返回最终的密文
return c0 + t + c1 + c2
# 设置密钥和明文数据
key = b'0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef'
data = b'Hello, world!'
# 调用AES_XCBC算法实现函数
ciphertext = aes_xcbc(key, data)
# 打印密文结果
print("Ciphertext:", ciphertext)
请注意,这只是一个简单的示例实现,仅用于说明AES_XCBC算法的实现原理。在实际应用中,您可能需要更多的安全性和完整性检查。
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