AWS负载均衡器可以通过路径匹配规则将请求路由到不同的后端服务。当需要将请求发送到S3存储桶时,可以在路径匹配规则中指定S3存储桶的名称或ARN。使用路径匹配规则可以不使用代理服务器直接将请求发送到S3存储桶,提高请求处理速度并降低成本。
以下是一个示例模板,说明如何使用基于路径的路由将请求发送到S3存储桶:
resource "aws_lb_listener" "example" {
load_balancer_arn = aws_lb.example.arn
port = "80"
protocol = "HTTP"
default_action {
type = "fixed-response"
content_type = "text/plain"
status_code = "404"
content = "Not Found"
}
# Define a rule that routes requests to S3 bucket "my-bucket"
# when the path starts with "/my-bucket".
dynamic "rule" {
for_each = var.s3_bucket_paths
content {
priority = rule.key + 1
action_type = "fixed-response"
type = "forward"
target_group_arn = aws_lb_target_group.s3_bucket.arn
forward {
target_groups {
target_group_arn = aws_lb_target_group.s3_bucket.arn
weight = 100
}
stickiness {
enabled = false
}
# The following block specifies the conditions for the rule.
# Here, we match paths starting with "/my-bucket*".
# You can modify this block to specify different path match conditions.
conditions {
path_patterns = [rule.value + "*"]
}
}
}
}
}
resource "aws_lb_target_group" "s3_bucket" {
name_prefix = "s3-bucket-"
port = "80"
protocol = "HTTP"
target_type