这个错误通常是由于类加载顺序不一致导致的。建议将helper类中的private枚举移动到公共类中,或在Advice中手动解决此问题,以确保在Advice执行时该枚举已加载。
例如,假设有以下helper类:
public class HelperClass {
private enum PrivateEnum { VALUE1, VALUE2, VALUE3; }
// ...
}
在Advice中使用该类时,可能会遇到NoClassDefFoundError错误:
@Aspect public class MyAspect {
@Before("execution(* com.example.MyService.*(..))") public void doBefore(JoinPoint joinPoint) { System.out.println(HelperClass.PrivateEnum.VALUE1); // Throws NoClassDefFoundError! }
}
要解决此问题,可将PrivateEnum移动到公共类中:
public class Enums {
public enum PublicEnum { VALUE1, VALUE2, VALUE3; }
// ...
}
或在Advice中手动解决此问题:
@Aspect public class MyAspect {
@Before("execution(* com.example.MyService.*(..))") public void doBefore(JoinPoint joinPoint) { try { Class.forName("com.example.HelperClass$PrivateEnum"); // Load the private enum. } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { e.printStackTrace(); }
System.out.println(HelperClass.PrivateEnum.VALUE1); // Should work now.
}
}