在Apache Flink中使用ActiveMQ作为源进行重复消息处理,可以通过编写自定义的SourceFunction来实现。下面是一个代码示例:
import org.apache.flink.streaming.api.functions.source.SourceFunction;
import org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory;
import javax.jms.*;
public class ActiveMQSource implements SourceFunction {
private String brokerUrl;
private String queueName;
private transient Connection connection;
private transient Session session;
private transient MessageConsumer consumer;
public ActiveMQSource(String brokerUrl, String queueName) {
this.brokerUrl = brokerUrl;
this.queueName = queueName;
}
@Override
public void run(SourceContext sourceContext) throws Exception {
ActiveMQConnectionFactory connectionFactory = new ActiveMQConnectionFactory(brokerUrl);
connection = connectionFactory.createConnection();
connection.start();
session = connection.createSession(false, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
Destination destination = session.createQueue(queueName);
consumer = session.createConsumer(destination);
while (true) {
Message message = consumer.receive();
if (message instanceof TextMessage) {
String text = ((TextMessage) message).getText();
sourceContext.collect(text);
}
}
}
@Override
public void cancel() {
try {
if (consumer != null) {
consumer.close();
}
if (session != null) {
session.close();
}
if (connection != null) {
connection.close();
}
} catch (JMSException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
然后,在Flink作业中使用该自定义SourceFunction:
import org.apache.flink.streaming.api.datastream.DataStream;
import org.apache.flink.streaming.api.environment.StreamExecutionEnvironment;
public class Job {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
StreamExecutionEnvironment env = StreamExecutionEnvironment.getExecutionEnvironment();
DataStream stream = env.addSource(new ActiveMQSource("tcp://localhost:61616", "your_queue_name"));
// 对消息进行处理
stream.print();
env.execute("Flink ActiveMQ Job");
}
}
在上面的代码中,ActiveMQSource类实现了SourceFunction接口,并在run方法中使用ActiveMQ的API从指定的队列中接收消息,并将消息发送到Flink流中。在cancel方法中关闭相关的连接和会话。
在Flink作业中,使用ActiveMQSource作为数据源,然后可以对消息进行处理,例如打印消息内容。
需要注意的是,上述示例代码中使用的是ActiveMQ的传统API,如果使用ActiveMQ的JMS 2.0 API,可以使用JmsSourceBuilder类来创建ActiveMQSource。