使用AD7190的模拟数字转换器(ADC)时,可以通过设置寄存器来增加ADC的分辨率。例如,在PGA增益为1时,可以将ADC的位数设置为24位,以获得更高的精度。另外,如果仍然只需要12位精度,可以通过滤波器和算法来减少噪声和误差,从而提高数据的稳定性。以下是一个使用AD7190进行24位ADC采样的示例代码(注:具体设置和使用请参考AD7190的数据手册):
#include
#define SS_PIN 10 // chip select pin for AD7190
void setup() {
// initialize SPI parameters
SPI.begin();
SPI.setBitOrder(MSBFIRST);
SPI.setDataMode(SPI_MODE1);
SPI.setClockDivider(SPI_CLOCK_DIV8);
// reset device and configure registers
digitalWrite(SS_PIN, HIGH);
digitalWrite(SS_PIN, LOW);
SPI.transfer(0xFF); // send reset command
delay(10);
SPI.transfer(0x10); // write to mode register
SPI.transfer(0x08); // continuous conversion mode, 24-bit resolution, filter enabled
digitalWrite(SS_PIN, HIGH);
}
void loop() {
// read ADC value
digitalWrite(SS_PIN, LOW);
SPI.transfer(0x58); // read data register command
unsigned long value = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
value <<= 8;
value |= SPI.transfer(0xFF);
}
digitalWrite(SS_PIN, HIGH);
// convert to voltage
float voltage = (float)value / 16777216.0 * 5.0; // divide by 2^24 and multiply by Vref = 5V
// do something with the data
// ...
delay(10); // delay between readings
}