可以在Actix Actor中通过发送异步消息的方式调用异步函数并处理HTTP请求。具体的解决方法如下所示:
use actix::{Actor, AsyncContext, Context, Handler};
use actix_web::{client::Client, Error};
struct HttpActor {
client: Client,
}
impl Actor for HttpActor {
type Context = Context;
}
struct HttpRequestMessage(String);
impl Message for HttpRequestMessage {
type Result = Result;
}
impl Handler for HttpActor {
type Result = Result;
fn handle(&mut self, msg: HttpRequestMessage, ctx: &mut Context) -> Self::Result {
let url = msg.0;
let fut = self.client.get(&url).send().map_err(Error::from).and_then(|response| {
response
.body()
.limit(1024 * 1024) // limit size of the response body
.map_err(Error::from)
});
ctx.spawn(fut.into_actor(self).map(|res, _act, _ctx| res));
Ok(String::from("Request sent."))
}
}
#[derive(Debug)]
struct HttpResponse(String);
impl Message for HttpResponse {
type Result = Result<(), ()>;
}
struct HttpResponseActor;
impl Actor for HttpResponseActor {
type Context = Context;
}
impl Handler for HttpResponseActor {
type Result = Result<(), ()>;
fn handle(&mut self, msg: HttpResponse, _ctx: &mut Context) -> Self::Result {
println!("Response received: {}", msg.0);
Ok(())
}
}
fn main() {
let sys = actix_rt::System::new("test");
let http_client = Client::new();
let http_actor = HttpActor { client: http_client };
let http_response_actor = HttpResponseActor.start();
let url = String::from("https://www.rust-lang.org");
let http_request_message = HttpRequestMessage(url.clone());
let response = http_actor.send(http_request_message);
response.into_actor(http_response_actor).map(|res, _act, ctx| {
if let Err(e) = res {
println!("Error: {}", e);
} else {