在Android 8(Oreo)或更高版本中,Firebase通知需要使用通知通道才能显示。以下是一种解决方法,其中包含代码示例:
...
default_channel_id
import android.app.NotificationChannel;
import android.app.NotificationManager;
import android.content.Context;
import android.os.Build;
import android.support.v4.app.NotificationCompat;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private static final String CHANNEL_ID = "default_channel_id";
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
createNotificationChannel();
}
private void createNotificationChannel() {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.O) {
CharSequence name = getString(R.string.channel_name);
String description = getString(R.string.channel_description);
int importance = NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_DEFAULT;
NotificationChannel channel = new NotificationChannel(CHANNEL_ID, name, importance);
channel.setDescription(description);
NotificationManager notificationManager = getSystemService(NotificationManager.class);
notificationManager.createNotificationChannel(channel);
}
}
// 使用通知通道发送通知的代码示例
private void sendNotification() {
NotificationCompat.Builder builder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(this, CHANNEL_ID)
.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_notification)
.setContentTitle("Notification Title")
.setContentText("Notification Content")
.setPriority(NotificationCompat.PRIORITY_DEFAULT);
NotificationManagerCompat notificationManager = NotificationManagerCompat.from(this);
notificationManager.notify(1, builder.build());
}
}
请确保您的应用已经添加了适当的图标(例如ic_notification.png)和字符串资源(channel_name和channel_description)。
通过创建通知通道并在通知构建器中使用相应的通道ID,您的Firebase通知现在应该能够在Android 8或更高版本中正常显示。