要将Android Beacon库作为前台服务正常运行,您可以使用以下代码示例:
public class BeaconService extends Service {
private static final int NOTIFICATION_ID = 1;
@Override
public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {
startForeground(NOTIFICATION_ID, createNotification());
// 开始Beacon扫描逻辑
return START_STICKY;
}
@Override
public void onDestroy() {
stopForeground(true);
// 停止Beacon扫描逻辑
super.onDestroy();
}
private Notification createNotification() {
NotificationCompat.Builder builder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(this, "channel_id")
.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_notification)
.setContentTitle("Beacon Service")
.setContentText("Running in foreground")
.setPriority(NotificationCompat.PRIORITY_DEFAULT);
return builder.build();
}
@Nullable
@Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
return null;
}
}
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private static final int PERMISSION_REQUEST_FINE_LOCATION = 1;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
// 检查位置权限
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
if (checkSelfPermission(Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
requestPermissions(new String[]{Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION}, PERMISSION_REQUEST_FINE_LOCATION);
} else {
startBeaconService();
}
} else {
startBeaconService();
}
}
@Override
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, @NonNull String[] permissions, @NonNull int[] grantResults) {
if (requestCode == PERMISSION_REQUEST_FINE_LOCATION) {
if (grantResults.length > 0 && grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
startBeaconService();
} else {
// 处理未授予位置权限的情况
}
}
}
private void startBeaconService() {
Intent serviceIntent = new Intent(this, BeaconService.class);
ContextCompat.startForegroundService(this, serviceIntent);
}
}
在这个示例中,我们创建了一个名为BeaconService的前台服务,该服务在前台运行时显示一个通知。在MainActivity中,我们检查位置权限并启动BeaconService。
请注意,您还需要在AndroidManifest.xml文件中添加以下权限和服务声明:
这样,Android Beacon库将作为前台服务正常运行,并且用户将在通知栏中看到一个显示服务正在运行的通知。