目前,Blazor WebAssembly 8自有身份验证尚处于实验阶段,官方尚未提供明确的示例代码。但是,下面是一个基本的示例,以帮助您开始使用Blazor WebAssembly进行自有身份验证:
创建一个新的Blazor WebAssembly项目。
在项目中打开“Startup.cs”文件,并添加以下代码:
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Builder;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.Authorization;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.WebAssembly.Hosting;
using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration;
using System;
using System.Net.Http;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
namespace YourProjectNamespace
{
public class Startup
{
public Startup(IConfiguration configuration)
{
Configuration = configuration;
}
public IConfiguration Configuration { get; }
public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
{
services.AddAuthenticationCore();
services.AddScoped();
services.AddScoped(); // Replace with your own login service
services.AddScoped(); // Replace with your own logout service
services.AddScoped();
services.AddScoped(); // Replace with your own login service
services.AddScoped(); // Replace with your own logout service
services.AddScoped();
services.AddScoped(); // Replace with your own login service
services.AddScoped(); // Replace with your own logout service
services.AddAuthorizationCore();
services.AddScoped();
}
public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app, IWebHostEnvironment env)
{
app.UseAuthentication();
app.UseAuthorization();
app.UseBlazorFrameworkFiles();
app.UseStaticFiles();
app.UseRouting();
app.UseEndpoints(endpoints =>
{
endpoints.MapRazorPages();
endpoints.MapControllers();
endpoints.MapFallbackToFile("index.html");
});
}
}
}
ServerAuthenticationStateProvider.cs
的新类,并添加以下代码:using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.Authorization;
using System.Security.Claims;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
namespace YourProjectNamespace
{
public class ServerAuthenticationStateProvider : AuthenticationStateProvider
{
public override Task GetAuthenticationStateAsync()
{
var identity = new ClaimsIdentity(new[]
{
new Claim(ClaimTypes.Name, "John Doe"),
}, "Fake authentication type");
var user = new ClaimsPrincipal(identity);
return Task.FromResult(new AuthenticationState(user));
}
}
}
FakeLoginService.cs
的新类,并添加以下代码:using System.Threading.Tasks;
namespace YourProjectNamespace
{
public interface ILoginService
{
Task LoginAsync();
}
public class FakeLoginService : ILoginService
{
public Task LoginAsync()
{
// Add your authentication logic here
return Task.CompletedTask;
}
}
}
FakeLogoutService.cs
的新类,并添加以下代码:using System.Threading.Tasks;
namespace YourProjectNamespace
{
public interface ILogoutService
{
Task LogoutAsync();
}
public class FakeLogoutService : ILogoutService
{
public Task LogoutAsync()
{
// Add your logout logic here
return Task.CompletedTask;
}
}
}
请注意,上述示例中的FakeLoginService
和FakeLogoutService
是用于演示目的的占位符服务,您需要替换为实际的登录和注销逻辑。
这只是一个基本示例,您可以根据自己的需求进行修改和扩展。可以根据您的身份验证需求调整配置和实现。