在处理AmazonDynamoDBLockClient的心跳线程收到中断的情况时,您可以使用以下代码示例来解决问题:
import com.amazonaws.services.dynamodbv2.AmazonDynamoDB;
import com.amazonaws.services.dynamodbv2.AmazonDynamoDBClientBuilder;
import com.amazonaws.services.dynamodbv2.model.*;
import com.amazonaws.services.dynamodbv2.util.TableUtils;
import com.amazonaws.services.dynamodbv2.util.TableUtils.TableNeverTransitionedToStateException;
import com.amazonaws.services.dynamodbv2.util.TableUtils.TableNeverTransitionedToStateException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
public class DynamoDBLockClientExample {
private static final String LOCK_TABLE_NAME = "LockTable";
private static final String LOCK_PARTITION_KEY = "LockId";
private static final String LOCK_SORT_KEY = "SortKey";
private static final String CLIENT_ID = "MyClientId";
private static final long LEASE_DURATION = 10; // seconds
public static void main(String[] args) {
// Create an Amazon DynamoDB client
AmazonDynamoDB dynamoDBClient = AmazonDynamoDBClientBuilder.standard().build();
// Create a lock table if it doesn't exist
createLockTable(dynamoDBClient);
// Create a lock client
AmazonDynamoDBLockClient lockClient = new AmazonDynamoDBLockClient(dynamoDBClient, LOCK_TABLE_NAME);
// Create a lock item
LockItem lockItem = new LockItem(LOCK_PARTITION_KEY, LOCK_SORT_KEY);
// Acquire the lock
try {
lockClient.acquireLock(lockItem, CLIENT_ID, LEASE_DURATION);
System.out.println("Lock acquired successfully");
} catch (LockNotGrantedException e) {
System.out.println("Failed to acquire lock");
e.printStackTrace();
}
// Start a heartbeat thread to renew the lock lease
ExecutorService executorService = Executors.newSingleThreadExecutor();
executorService.execute(() -> {
while (!Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted()) {
try {
// Renew the lock lease
boolean leaseRenewed = lockClient.renewLock(lockItem, CLIENT_ID, LEASE_DURATION);
if (leaseRenewed) {
System.out.println("Lock lease renewed successfully");
Thread.sleep(LEASE_DURATION * 1000 / 2); // sleep for half of the lease duration
}
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
// Handle the InterruptedException by breaking out of the loop
System.out.println("Heartbeat thread interrupted");
break;
}
}
});
// Wait for a while
try {
Thread.sleep(30000); // sleep for 30 seconds
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
// Stop the heartbeat thread
executorService.shutdownNow();
// Release the lock
try {
lockClient.releaseLock(lockItem, CLIENT_ID);
System.out.println("Lock released successfully");
} catch (LockNotGrantedException e) {
System.out.println("Failed to release lock");
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private static void createLockTable(AmazonDynamoDB dynamoDBClient) {
CreateTableRequest createTableRequest = new CreateTableRequest()
.withTableName(LOCK_TABLE_NAME)
.withAttributeDefinitions(
new AttributeDefinition(LOCK_PARTITION_KEY, ScalarAttributeType.S),
new AttributeDefinition(LOCK_SORT_KEY, ScalarAttributeType.S))
.withKeySchema(
new KeySchemaElement(LOCK_PARTITION_KEY, KeyType.HASH),
new KeySchemaElement(LOCK_SORT_KEY, KeyType.RANGE))
.withProvisionedThroughput(new ProvisionedThroughput(1L, 1L));
try {
// Create the table if it doesn't exist
TableUtils.createTableIfNotExists(dynamoDBClient, createTableRequest);
// Wait for the table to become active
TableUtils.waitUntilActive(dynamoDBClient, LOCK_TABLE_NAME);
} catch (TableNeverTransitionedToStateException | InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
上面的示例代码演示了如何使用Amazon DynamoDB Lock Client库来获取和释放锁,以及如何实现一个心跳线程来续租锁的租约。在主方法中,我们创建了一个AmazonDynamoDB客户端并使用它来创建一个锁定表。然后,我们使用AmazonDynamoDBLockClient来获取和释放锁,并启动一个心跳线程