当使用Akka与Jackson进行对象序列化/反序列化时，遇到一个问题，即Jackson无法反序列化非Akka特定的“普通类”。为了避免这个问题，Akka文档提供了一个解决方法，即使用自定义序列化器和反序列化器来处理这些“普通类”。

以下是一个使用自定义序列化器和反序列化器的示例代码，以处理一个普通的Java类：

import akka.actor.ActorRef;
import akka.serialization.Serialization;
import akka.serialization.SerializationExtension;
import akka.serialization.Serializer;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.module.akka.serialization.JavaAkkaModule;

import java.io.IOException;

public class JacksonSerializerExample {

   public static void main(String args[]) throws IOException {
       // Create an instance of ObjectMapper
       ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();

       // Register the JavaAkkaModule that provides support for Akka-specific serialization
       mapper.registerModule(new JavaAkkaModule());

       // Get an instance of the SerializationExtension
       Serialization serialization = SerializationExtension.get(system);

       // Get a reference to the ActorSystem
       ActorRef myActorRef = ...

       // Serialize the ActorRef
       byte[] bytes = serialization.serialize(myActorRef).get();

       // Deserialize the ActorRef
       Serializer serializer = serialization.findSerializerFor(bytes);
       ActorRef deserializedActorRef = (ActorRef) serializer.fromBinary(bytes);

       // Serialize a regular Java object
       MyClass myObject = new MyClass();
       bytes = mapper.writeValueAsBytes(myObject);

       // Deserialize a regular Java object
       MyClass deserializedObject = mapper.readValue(bytes, MyClass.class);
   }

   // A regular Java class
   public static class MyClass {
       // Fields and methods go here
   }
}