当使用AWS API Gateway调用Lambda函数时,如果出现“AWS API Gateway没有调用指定的Lambda函数”的错误,可能有以下几种解决方法:
确认Lambda函数的名称和路径是否正确:检查API Gateway的集成设置,确保正确指定了要调用的Lambda函数的名称、路径和HTTP方法。
示例代码:
resources:
Resources:
MyApiGateway:
Type: AWS::ApiGateway::RestApi
Properties:
Name: MyApiGateway
MyLambdaFunction:
Type: AWS::Lambda::Function
Properties:
FunctionName: MyLambdaFunction
Handler: index.handler
Runtime: nodejs14.x
Code:
ZipFile: |
// Lambda function code goes here
MyApiGatewayIntegration:
Type: AWS::ApiGateway::LambdaIntegration
Properties:
RestApiId: !Ref MyApiGateway
ResourceId: !GetAtt MyApiGateway.RootResourceId
HttpMethod: POST
IntegrationHttpMethod: POST
IntegrationResponses:
- StatusCode: 200
Uri: !Sub arn:aws:apigateway:${AWS::Region}:lambda:path/2015-03-31/functions/arn:aws:lambda:${AWS::Region}:${AWS::AccountId}:function:${MyLambdaFunction}/invocations
确认访问权限是否正确设置:API Gateway需要有足够的权限来调用Lambda函数。确保为API Gateway设置了正确的IAM角色,并为该角色分配了调用Lambda函数的权限。
示例代码:
resources:
Resources:
MyApiGateway:
Type: AWS::ApiGateway::RestApi
Properties:
Name: MyApiGateway
MyRole:
Type: AWS::IAM::Role
Properties:
RoleName: MyRole
AssumeRolePolicyDocument:
Version: '2012-10-17'
Statement:
- Effect: Allow
Principal:
Service: apigateway.amazonaws.com
Action: sts:AssumeRole
Policies:
- PolicyName: LambdaAccessPolicy
PolicyDocument:
Version: '2012-10-17'
Statement:
- Effect: Allow
Action:
- lambda:InvokeFunction
Resource: !Sub arn:aws:lambda:${AWS::Region}:${AWS::AccountId}:function:${MyLambdaFunction}
MyLambdaFunction:
Type: AWS::Lambda::Function
Properties:
FunctionName: MyLambdaFunction
Handler: index.handler
Runtime: nodejs14.x
Code:
ZipFile: |
// Lambda function code goes here
MyApiGatewayIntegration:
Type: AWS::ApiGateway::LambdaIntegration
Properties:
RestApiId: !Ref MyApiGateway
ResourceId: !GetAtt MyApiGateway.RootResourceId
HttpMethod: POST
IntegrationHttpMethod: POST
Role: !GetAtt MyRole.Arn
IntegrationResponses:
- StatusCode: 200
Uri: !Sub arn:aws:apigateway:${AWS::Region}:lambda:path/2015-03-31/functions/arn:aws:lambda:${AWS::Region}:${AWS::AccountId}:function:${MyLambdaFunction}/invocations
检查Lambda函数的日志:在AWS控制台中查看Lambda函数的日志,以了解是否有任何错误或异常。可能会显示与函数调用相关的详细信息,帮助你确定问题的根本原因。
示例代码:
exports.handler = async (event) => {
console.log('Lambda function invoked');
// Lambda function code goes here
return {
statusCode: 200,
body: 'Lambda function executed successfully'
};
};
通过确认Lambda函数的名称和路径是否正确、检查访问权限是否正确设置以及检查Lambda函数的日志,你应该能够解决“AWS API Gateway没有调用指定的Lambda函数”的问题。