当ASP.Net Core BackgroundService被取消且原因不明时,可以通过以下解决方法来排查和处理问题:
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
public class MyBackgroundService : BackgroundService
{
private readonly ILogger _logger;
public MyBackgroundService(ILogger logger)
{
_logger = logger;
}
protected override async Task ExecuteAsync(CancellationToken stoppingToken)
{
while (!stoppingToken.IsCancellationRequested)
{
_logger.LogInformation("Background service is running.");
// Perform background tasks
await Task.Delay(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(5), stoppingToken);
}
_logger.LogInformation("Background service has been stopped.");
}
}
stoppingToken.IsCancellationRequested
来检查是否收到了取消请求。例如:protected override async Task ExecuteAsync(CancellationToken stoppingToken)
{
while (!stoppingToken.IsCancellationRequested)
{
_logger.LogInformation("Background service is running.");
// Perform background tasks
await Task.Delay(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(5), stoppingToken);
}
_logger.LogInformation("Background service has been stopped.");
}
检查其他因素:如果取消请求仍然出现,可以考虑以下因素:
调试和日志记录:通过调试和添加更详细的日志记录,可以尝试在BackgroundService被取消时捕获更多信息。例如,可以在BackgroundService的OnStopping方法中添加日志记录来检查取消请求的来源和原因。
protected override async Task ExecuteAsync(CancellationToken stoppingToken)
{
stoppingToken.Register(() =>
{
_logger.LogInformation("Cancellation requested.");
});
while (!stoppingToken.IsCancellationRequested)
{
_logger.LogInformation("Background service is running.");
// Perform background tasks
await Task.Delay(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(5), stoppingToken);
}
_logger.LogInformation("Background service has been stopped.");
}
通过添加日志记录和检查取消标记,可以更好地了解BackgroundService被取消的原因,并采取适当的措施来处理问题。